Oilers/Plant Tenders (HHC) Civil Service Practice Exam

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In a stationary diesel engine, a grade of lube oil is selected based PRINCIPALLY on ________

  1. Cost-effectiveness

  2. Minimizing carbon deposits between rings

  3. Accessibility of the oil

  4. Environmental safety

The correct answer is: Minimizing carbon deposits between rings

The selection of a lube oil grade for a stationary diesel engine primarily focuses on minimizing carbon deposits between the piston rings. Diesel engines operate under high temperatures and pressures, leading to incomplete combustion and the potential formation of carbon deposits. These deposits can accumulate in critical areas, such as between the piston rings, which can hinder the engine's performance, increase wear, and reduce efficiency. Choosing the right lube oil helps in maintaining the engine's cleanliness by promoting better combustion and preventing the formation of harmful deposits. Proper lubrication not only protects the engine components but also enhances efficiency and longevity. Therefore, a lube oil grade that effectively minimizes carbon deposits is crucial for optimal operation and maintenance of a stationary diesel engine. While cost-effectiveness, accessibility, and environmental safety are important considerations in the broader context of oil selection, the principal focus remains on ensuring the engine operates smoothly and efficiently without the adverse effects of carbon buildup.